Helen Snell of 20th Century Cloth Unravels the Retro Revolution

20th Century Cloth: Weaving the Spirit of the 1950s into Modern Homes

In the vibrant heart of London, textile designer Helen Snell has carved out a distinctive niche with her company, 20thCentury Cloth. This celebrated brand specializes in crafting truly unusual and captivating fabrics inspired by the iconic aesthetics of the 1950s. Far more than just textiles, her creations are available both as exquisite standalone fabrics and as a charming collection of homewares, bringing a touch of authentic mid-century modern style to contemporary living spaces. Join us as we delve into Helen’s inspiring journey and uncover the origins of this remarkable venture.

Coasters in the vibrant Telstar design, adding a retro touch to any table.

Helen Snell: A Lifelong Journey in Textile Design

“My background has always been rooted in textile design; it’s genuinely all I’ve ever focused on career-wise,” shares Helen, reflecting on her professional trajectory. Her passion for textiles blossomed early, leading her to pursue a degree in printed textiles at the prestigious Winchester School of Art. Upon graduation, she immediately immersed herself in the dynamic textile industry, embarking on a path that would shape her unique artistic vision.

Initially, Helen honed her craft by creating original designs on paper, which she then sold through various agents. These designs, born from her keen eye and innovative spirit, held the potential to travel across continents, gracing products anywhere in the world. “I sold a significant number of designs to the USA,” she recalls. “While I always knew who purchased what, seeing the final application of my work was a rare occurrence, which could be quite frustrating for a designer.” This detachment from the end product, coupled with the unpredictable nature of freelance income, eventually led her to seek greater stability. She transitioned into a role working for a company that supplied the renowned retailer M&S, gaining invaluable experience within the fast-paced retail sector. However, the entrepreneurial spirit beckoned again after she took a break to raise her children. In 2012, armed with a wealth of experience and a renewed creative drive, Helen took the courageous step of establishing her own business, laying the foundation for what would become 20th Century Cloth.

Helen Snell has always been captivated by the vibrant energy and distinctive design language of the 1950s period.

The Allure of the 1950s: Inspiration and Innovation

Helen’s artistic compass has always pointed towards the mid-20th century. “I’ve consistently had a deep affection for crafting and sewing, and equally, a profound love for the 1950s era,” she explains. This dual passion sparked a realization: a scarcity of authentic, high-quality 1950s-inspired fabric designs available on the market. This gap became her opportunity, propelling her to create the very fabrics she yearned to find. Her mission wasn’t just about design; it was also deeply rooted in a commitment to ethical and local production.

“I was absolutely determined that every single item produced by 20th Century Cloth would be made right here in the UK,” Helen asserts with conviction. Her previous experience in the retail industry had offered a firsthand perspective on the gradual exodus of manufacturing abroad, leaving a dwindling number of products truly ‘made in Britain.’ While acknowledging that British-made goods often come with a higher price tag, Helen views this as a non-negotiable factor, prioritizing quality, local craftsmanship, and reducing environmental impact. This dedication to supporting local industry isn’t merely a business decision; it’s a core value that underpins the entire ethos of 20th Century Cloth, ensuring exceptional standards and a tangible connection to the heritage of British manufacturing.

A stylish shoulder bag showcasing the captivating Starlight design, priced at £39.

Building a British Manufacturing Network

Establishing a new business, particularly one committed to local production, presented its own set of unique challenges. Fortunately, Helen’s extensive background in retail proved to be an invaluable asset. “I still maintained crucial contacts from my earlier career in retail, which gave me a fantastic starting point when it came to sourcing suppliers for 20th Century Cloth,” she explains. These initial connections provided a valuable foundation, but as the product range began to expand, the search for the right manufacturers became increasingly complex. Finding partners who could match her commitment to quality and her specific aesthetic vision proved to be a formidable task.

The turning point arrived when Helen discovered Kate Hills, the visionary behind ‘Make It British.’ This invaluable directory connects businesses with UK manufacturers, serving as a vital resource for designers like Helen. “Meeting Kate was an absolute game-changer,” Helen enthuses. “She was enormously helpful, and thanks to her, I was introduced to a network of suppliers, most of whom I still collaborate with today.” This partnership not only streamlined her production process but also reinforced her dedication to keeping 20th Century Cloth’s manufacturing firmly within the United Kingdom, ensuring superior quality and supporting local industries.

Elegant pouch bags featuring the captivating Twilight design, starting from £16.

The Artisan Touch: Helen’s Unique Design Process

What sets Helen Snell apart in the modern design landscape is her steadfast adherence to a truly artisan approach, beginning each creation on paper. “As a designer, I’m somewhat unusual because my designs always originate on paper,” she notes. In an era dominated by digital tools, many contemporary designers work exclusively on computers, but Helen intentionally resists this trend. Her dedication to hand-drawing is a conscious choice, aimed at preserving an authentic, human-touched feel that she believes is vital to capturing the true essence of original 1950s designs. These vintage patterns rarely featured the crisp, machine-perfect edges or flawless pattern continuity often seen today; instead, they exuded a unique charm born from the artist’s hand.

Helen’s appreciation for texture is another cornerstone of her design philosophy. “I absolutely adore texture, and frankly, you just can’t replicate that properly or authentically on a PC,” she states emphatically. The subtle nuances, the depth, and the organic variations that come from hand-drawn lines and physical media are irreplaceable. Once a design truly satisfies her artistic vision, it enters the digital realm. Helen meticulously scans her hand-drawn artwork, then utilizes specialized software to meticulously craft the intricate pattern repeats. This digital phase is crucial for preparing the design for production while still retaining its original character. The final step involves working closely with printers who produce mock-ups, allowing Helen to make precise adjustments to colours, ensuring that the finished fabric perfectly embodies her vision and the authentic spirit of mid-century aesthetics.

Stylish curtains crafted from the distinctive Monteray fabric, available at £72 per metre.

Signature Designs and Expanding Horizons

From its initial offerings, 20th Century Cloth has steadily grown its product line, reflecting Helen’s evolving creativity and her customers’ desires. “My very first products were carefully selected dress fabrics and practical wash bags,” Helen recounts. Over time, the range gracefully expanded to include charming pocket mirrors, elegant lampshades, versatile interiors fabrics, and sumptuously designed cushions, each item infused with that distinctive 1950s charm.

Among her diverse portfolio, several designs have emerged as particular customer favourites, each telling its own unique story. Her most popular design, Ventura, is a true homage to the optimism and future-forward vision of the era. It features captivating space-age abstract motifs set against a subtle cream background, rendered in an authentic 1950s colour palette rich with sophisticated greens, warm browns, and striking reds. This design perfectly encapsulates the mid-century fascination with space exploration and atomic aesthetics.

Another consistently strong performer is Twilight, a design that holds a special place for Helen. “Twilight has always surprised me a little, because I designed it very quickly, and everything just seemed to gel effortlessly,” she admits. Its striking combination of deep dark teal and bold black creates a sense of drama and intrigue, captivating imaginations with its unusual yet harmonious composition. Perhaps its quick, intuitive creation imbued it with an undeniable energy that resonates deeply with customers.

Helen’s own personal favourite is undoubtedly Starlight. This elegant design features abstract squares presented in a sophisticated palette of soft pink and subtle grey – a testament to the understated glamour of the period. “That’s what my living room cushions are covered in,” she proudly shares, underscoring its personal significance. These distinct designs, with their thoughtful colourways and unique patterns, are what draw a dedicated clientele to 20th Century Cloth.

A Niche Market with Global Appeal

Helen’s focus on a specific, beloved era has cultivated a devoted following, particularly within a niche market that truly appreciates the artistry of mid-century design. “I sell an awful lot to the USA,” she notes, highlighting a significant international customer base. One particularly interesting client specializes in meticulously restoring 1950s Airstream caravans, consistently ordering large quantities of her interiors fabric to maintain period authenticity. This demonstrates the profound connection between Helen’s designs and specific restoration and aesthetic projects. Beyond the States, 20th Century Cloth also enjoys considerable success in the Nordic countries, where there is a strong and enduring appreciation for retro style and minimalist yet warm design aesthetics.

Most of Helen’s customers discover her brand precisely because they are inherently attracted to that distinctive period of design. This commitment to a specific era, rather than chasing fleeting trends, allows 20th Century Cloth to cultivate a loyal and engaged community of enthusiasts who share Helen’s passion for the enduring elegance and vibrant energy of the 1950s. This niche appeal ensures that each piece finds its way to someone who will truly cherish its unique heritage and artistry.

A striking roller blind showcasing the dynamic Spiro design, with prices starting at £125.

The Entrepreneurial Journey: Challenges, Rewards, and Future Vision

Running an independent business, while incredibly rewarding, is not without its significant hurdles. Helen candidly admits, “One of the most challenging aspects of running your own business is undoubtedly the paperwork – that’s been quite a steep learning curve!” From managing accounts and invoices to navigating legal and logistical requirements, the administrative burden can be immense for a creative entrepreneur. It’s a continuous process of learning and adaptation, and she notes that only now, after years of dedicated effort, is she truly beginning to feel confident in her mastery of these essential business operations.

Marketing has presented another distinct set of challenges for Helen. As a designer who prefers to let her work speak for itself, “I find it difficult to put myself out there,” she confesses. In a world saturated with digital noise, effectively promoting an artisan brand requires a delicate balance of authenticity and strategic visibility. Despite these challenges, the intrinsic rewards of her work far outweigh the difficulties. “The best part is definitely getting feedback from happy customers and seeing photos of their projects,” she beams. These moments of connection, witnessing her designs bring joy and aesthetic pleasure to others’ homes, are the true motivators.

Previously, Helen enjoyed attending specialist design shows, where the opportunity to interact directly with customers and fellow enthusiasts on her stand was a cherished experience. These interactions provided invaluable insights and fostered a sense of community around her brand. Looking ahead, Helen has exciting plans for the future of 20th Century Cloth. “In the future, I’d like to introduce a range of wallpaper,” she reveals, hinting at a natural expansion that aligns with her interior fabric offerings. However, this growth is carefully considered. Her ultimate goal isn’t just expansion for expansion’s sake; it’s about maintaining the intrinsic quality and unique character of her brand. “I don’t want to grow the business so much that it loses that artisan feel – I’m too much of a control freak!” This playful self-description underscores a deep commitment to preserving the hand-crafted essence and personalized touch that defines 20th Century Cloth, ensuring every product continues to embody Helen’s unwavering dedication to authentic 1950s design and British craftsmanship.

To explore Helen Snell’s exquisite designs, discover her full range of 1950s-inspired fabrics and homewares, or to make an online purchase, please visit her official website at www.20thcenturycloth.com.

All photos (c) 2020 Helen Snell/20th Century Cloth. The main image features cushions showcasing the elegant Starlight and bold Atomic Blonde designs.